Highlights
- 1 Mogu Mogu Journey: Vikash Singhal’s Vision for Global Brands in India
Mogu Mogu Journey: Vikash Singhal’s Vision for Global Brands in India
Mogu Mogu is a brand that many shoppers may recognise while browsing store shelves. It has established itself as a well-known presence in the Thai beverage category available in supermarkets, kirana stores, and online platforms, distinguished by its vibrant packaging and chewy nata de coco pieces. Yet, not many are aware of the challenging path it took to enter the Indian market.
Mogu Mogu’s Entrance into India
Long before international food and beverage brands became a common sight in India, Vikash Singhal was introducing products that were unfamiliar to most retailers, distributors, and consumers. The task was not merely to launch global brands but to cultivate trust, generate demand, and ensure the products were affordable in a fragmented market still adapting to these new offerings.
Evolution of Sunbeam Ventures
Over the last twenty years, Sunbeam Ventures has transformed from a distribution business reliant on imports to a company that introduces global brands to India while also creating its own homegrown brands. With brands like Mogu Mogu, Blue Dragon, and Mackays, alongside local labels such as Coorg Valley and ISIRA, the company reflects the interplay between global consumption trends and local market realities.
The Entrepreneurial Journey of Vikash Singhal
For Vikash Singhal, Sunbeam Ventures was born from a blend of timing and intuition rather than a single business concept. After completing his MBA and gaining experience with multinational corporations, he returned to his hometown Kochi, determined to create something within the fast-moving consumer goods sector. His passion for food fueled his desire to build a venture he would enjoy working for every day.
Family Background and Business Roots
Entrepreneurship was not an unfamiliar idea for Vikash, as his family had been in business since the 1970s, focusing on agricultural commodities and spice exports. They were well-known in the industry, particularly for the export of black pepper from India, supplying Indian Spice Manufacturers. However, he opted for a new direction shaped by the evolving market rather than joining the existing family business.
Identifying Opportunities in a Fragmented Market
By the early 1990s, the food import landscape in India was just starting to change. Following liberalisation, more opportunities emerged, but the market remained fragmented. After the reforms around 1993-94, modern retail began developing, and the number of processed food brands in India was limited. This gap identified an opportunity.
There was evident demand as people who had travelled sought global products they had experienced abroad. Yet, building brands in a systematic manner was not the norm at that time. Modern retail formats allowed new and unfamiliar products to be discovered, permitting consumers to explore products in stores rather than relying on traditional trade networks.
Establishing Partnerships and Overcoming Challenges
Sunbeam’s initial partnership was with Mlesna, a Sri Lankan tea brand, marking the beginning of a diverse import portfolio extending across Thailand, Europe, Japan, the United States, and more. They initiated their journey with Mlesna Tea, eventually importing around 40–45 brands, with about 25 currently represented in India.
Identifying opportunities was intuitive, but execution presented various challenges. The early years were marked with difficulties from failed distributor partnerships and unreliable operators, leading to significant financial setbacks.
Some partnerships turned out to be unsustainable, resulting in situations where stock was dumped and sales teams disappeared after receiving payments. The consequences were dire, with nearly all invested capital lost within the initial years.
A modest shipment of Mlesna tea provided a lifeline, allowing the business to persevere. Operations during this time were entirely manual, with Vikash taking orders, preparing invoices, loading stock, and delivering products personally.
Mogu Mogu’s Path to Success
When Sunbeam first encountered Mogu Mogu in 2007, there were no signs suggesting it would achieve mass-market success. The initial order was minimal, and retail acceptance was almost nonexistent. Retailers were often bewildered, inquiring about the product and the unfamiliar nata de coco pieces. Moreover, PET bottles were not yet common for juice drinks.
Vikash spent months persuading retailers to stock the product, facing resistance as many were uncertain about consumer reactions. The complexity of pricing added to the challenge, as he struggled to grasp the intricate tax structure across different states, sometimes selling products below cost.
A financial review with his father revealed the alarming reality, prompting a shift in the business’s operational philosophy where the primary objective became creating demand for the brand while ensuring affordability.
Building Success through Understanding Consumer Behaviour
Over time, the company began to professionalise, hiring employees and establishing a national sales manager, leading to a more structured approach. The breakthrough for Mogu Mogu was gradual and rooted in changing consumer behaviour. Early indicators of success showed that customers who tried Mogu Mogu did not reject it.
Feedback from retailers evolved from skepticism to demands, signifying a growing consumer interest. Rather than altering the product, the focus was on promoting more experiences with it.
Profits were slow to materialise, with none reported for the first six to seven years, yet Vikash maintained a firm belief in the growth potential of the brand category. He saw pricing not merely as a margin tool but as a strategic lever to drive product acceptance.
Shifting Towards Homegrown Brands
After years of successfully importing global brands, Sunbeam began to focus on developing its own brands. Vikash always envisioned this shift but faced challenges in earlier attempts. The business landscape has evolved, with contract manufacturers and improved distribution options available today, making it easier to establish local brands.
However, creating a brand from scratch is more complex than leveraging existing global credibility. Building trust with customers is a challenge since launching a new brand begins from a blank slate. Yet, owning a brand provides better control over consumer responses, pricing, and innovation.
This strategic pivot resulted in a range of homegrown brands. Coorg Valley targets coffee and chocolate sourced from Karnataka, experimenting with flavours and ingredient innovation, while Pick N Pop focuses on healthier snacking options. ISIRA is crafted around functional beverages using prebiotic and herbal ingredients like Arjuna, currently being refined for relaunch.
Future Aspirations and Insights for Founders
Sunbeam’s dual strategy now encompasses importing global brands alongside creating Indian brands designed for contemporary consumers. The company is committed to continuing the import of global brands while simultaneously building its own reputable Indian brands.
Reflecting on the journey, Vikash perceives Sunbeam’s role as more than just product importation; it has contributed to creating entire market categories. He recalls times when import limitations impacted not just Sunbeam but the integral logistics and distribution ecosystem.
Currently, his vision has expanded further, aiming to develop Indian brands that gain traction in international markets. His guidance to other founders underscores the importance of firsthand market engagement, suggesting they speak to retailers and understand actual consumer purchasing behaviour.
His fundamental belief remains steadfast: focusing on creating value rather than immediate monetary gains. By prioritising value, he asserts that all else will follow.
